Profile of Pharaoh Mentuhotep I
The following profile provides a fast overview of Mentuhotep I, the founder of the eleventh dynasty. The time period of the 11th Dynasty is divided into two halves. The first half is defined as part of the First Intermediate Period a period of economic and political instability. It was also a time of famine, floods and disease. The first rulers of the dynasty were from Thebes who took power from the Herakleopolitan rulers. The second half of the 11th dynasty saw increased stability and a unified Egypt as part of the Middle Kingdom.
Profile of Mentuhotep I | | | | | History Time Period: | First Intermediate Period | | Dynasty: | 11th Dynasty | | Predecessor: | Merykare of the 10th Dynasty | | Parents: | Unknown | | Dates of his Reign: | 2134 - 1 year only | | Principal Wife: | Queen Neferu | | Successor: | King Intef I | | | |
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King Mentuhotep I
Interesting facts, biography & information about the life of Pharaoh Mentuhotep I, the ancient Egyptian King. The Pharaoh Mentuhotep I fact sheet provides details of the major events and accomplishments in his life, his consort and his family. Information about the dynasty and period in ancient Egyptian history in which King Mentuhotep I lived. Refer to Pharaohs for additional interesting facts and information.
Ancient Egyptian King - Mentuhotep I Fact Sheet |
Fact 1 on Mentuhotep I: | Name: This pharaoh of ancient Egypt was also known as Mentuhotep. His name relates to the god Menthu who is described as being the sun deity of warfare. His Horus name was Tepi'o. His throne name was Neb-hetep-re, meaning "Pleased is the Lord Ra".
| Fact 2 on Mentuhotep I: | History: The rulers of the previous line of pharaohs were based in Herakleopolis. These kings were unable to subdue the people of Upper Egypt and allowed an assault on Upper Egypt by their violent allies in the province of Asyut (see map below).
| Fact 3 on Mentuhotep I: | The Asyut allies of the Herakleopolitan kings vandalized sacred tombs and corpses in Upper Egypt. These acts of terrible sacrilege sparked conflict between the rulers in Herakleopolis in Lower Egypt and Thebes in Upper Egypt
| Fact 4 on Mentuhotep I: | The acts of sacrilege by the Asyut had to be avenged and Mentuhotep emerged as the leader of the Thebans.
| Fact 5 on Mentuhotep I: | Mentuhotep was the heir of the Theban Nomarchy who ruled Thebes and initiated the fight against the Herakleopolitan kings and their allies to become the founder of the 11th dynasty.
| Fact 6 on Mentuhotep I: | The name association with the god Menthu is highly relevant to the king known as Mentuhotep I. The title of the god was "Menthu, Lord of Thebes" and the cult centre of Menthu was based at Thebes. His attributes as the god warfare and courage were therefore connected with Mentuhotep.
| Fact 7 on Mentuhotep I: | His queen consort was Queen Neferu who is believed to be the mother of his heir, Intef.
| Fact 8 on Mentuhotep I: | Documents from the era refer to him as the slayer of Nubians, Asiatics, and Libyans, so he clearly had a considerable reputation as a successful military commander.
| Fact 9 on Mentuhotep I: | Mentuhotep I ruled for less than one year. The cause of his death is unknown.
| Fact 10 on Mentuhotep I: | The next Theban king of the dynasty was Intef I.
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Ancient Egyptian King - Mentuhotep I Fact Sheet |
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Giza Pyramids Pharaoh Mentuhotep I
Discover fast, interesting fun facts about Pharaoh Mentuhotep I for kids with some amazing, cool and quick information about ancient Egypt and Egyptians. Ideal for children, homework, schools, teachers and kids of all ages! Find fascinating fun facts about Mentuhotep I for kids and the history, culture and civilisation of the ancient Egyptians and ancient Egypt. Interesting, fun facts about this king of Egypt for research, schools, students and kids of all ages. |
